WiFi.java
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package com.sunvote.xpadapp.utils;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.Protocol;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import com.sunvote.util.LogUtil;
import com.sunvote.util.StringUtils;
/**
* Created by Elvis on 2017/12/13 14:13
* Email:Eluis@psunsky.com
* 版权所有:长沙中天电子设计开发有限公司
* Description: 人大通用版XPadAppRD
*/
public class WiFi {
// Constants used for different security types
public static final String WPA2 = "WPA2";
public static final String WPA = "WPA";
public static final String WEP = "WEP";
public static final String OPEN = "Open";
// For EAP Enterprise fields
public static final String WPA_EAP = "WPA-EAP";
public static final String IEEE8021X = "IEEE8021X";
public static final String[] EAP_METHOD = {"PEAP", "TLS", "TTLS"};
public static final int WEP_PASSWORD_AUTO = 0;
public static final int WEP_PASSWORD_ASCII = 1;
public static final int WEP_PASSWORD_HEX = 2;
private static final String TAG = "Wifi Connecter";
/**
* Change the password of an existing configured network and connect to it
*
* @param wifiMgr
* @param config
* @param newPassword
* @return
*/
public static boolean changePasswordAndConnect(final WifiManager wifiMgr, final WifiConfiguration config, final String newPassword, final int numOpenNetworksKept) {
setupSecurity(config, getWifiConfigurationSecurity(config), newPassword);
final int networkId = wifiMgr.updateNetwork(config);
if (networkId == -1) {
// Update failed.
return false;
}
//确定
return connectToConfiguredNetwork(wifiMgr, config, true);
}
/**
* Configure a network, and connect to it.
*
* @param wifiMgr
* @param scanResult
* @param password Password for secure network or is ignored.
* @return
*/
public static boolean connectToNewNetwork(final WifiManager wifiMgr, final ScanResult scanResult, final String password) {
//1.获取wifi加密方式(WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA_EAP, IEEE8021X)
final String security = getScanResultSecurity(scanResult);
LogUtil.i(TAG,"connectWifi ,security:" + security + ",ssid:" + scanResult.SSID + ",password:" + password);
if (security.equals(OPEN)) {
final int numOpenNetworksKept = 10;
checkForExcessOpenNetworkAndSave(wifiMgr, numOpenNetworksKept);
}
WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
config.SSID = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(scanResult.SSID);
config.BSSID = scanResult.BSSID;
setupSecurity(config, security, password);
int id = wifiMgr.addNetwork(config);
if (id == -1) {
return false;
}
if (!wifiMgr.saveConfiguration()) {
return false;
}
config = getWifiConfiguration(wifiMgr, config, security);
if (config == null) {
return false;
}
return connectToConfiguredNetwork(wifiMgr, config, true);
}
/**
* Configure a network, and connect to it.
*
* @param wifiMgr
* @param password Password for secure network or is ignored.
* @return
*/
public static boolean connectToNewNetwork(final WifiManager wifiMgr,final String security ,final String ssid, final String password) {
//1.获取wifi加密方式(WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA_EAP, IEEE8021X)
if (security.equals(OPEN)) {
final int numOpenNetworksKept = 10;
checkForExcessOpenNetworkAndSave(wifiMgr, numOpenNetworksKept);
}
WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
config.SSID = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(ssid);
// config.BSSID = ssid;
setupSecurity(config, security, password);
int id = wifiMgr.addNetwork(config);
if (id == -1) {
return false;
}
if (!wifiMgr.saveConfiguration()) {
return false;
}
config = getWifiConfiguration(wifiMgr, config, security);
if (config == null) {
return false;
}
return connectToConfiguredNetwork(wifiMgr, config, true);
}
/**
* Connect to a configured network.
*
* @param config
* @return
*/
public static boolean connectToConfiguredNetwork(final WifiManager wifiMgr, WifiConfiguration config, boolean reassociate) {
final String security = getWifiConfigurationSecurity(config);
int oldPri = config.priority;
// Make it the highest priority.
int newPri = getMaxPriority(wifiMgr) + 1;
if (newPri > MAX_PRIORITY) {
newPri = shiftPriorityAndSave(wifiMgr);
config = getWifiConfiguration(wifiMgr, config, security);
if (config == null) {
return false;
}
}
// Set highest priority to this configured network
config.priority = newPri;
int networkId = wifiMgr.updateNetwork(config);
if (networkId == -1) {
return false;
}
// Do not disable others
if (!wifiMgr.enableNetwork(networkId, false)) {
config.priority = oldPri;
return false;
}
if (!wifiMgr.saveConfiguration()) {
config.priority = oldPri;
return false;
}
// We have to retrieve the WifiConfiguration after save.
config = getWifiConfiguration(wifiMgr, config, security);
if (config == null) {
return false;
}
// Disable others, but do not save.
// Just to force the WifiManager to connect to it.
if (!wifiMgr.enableNetwork(config.networkId, true)) {
return false;
}
final boolean connect = reassociate ? wifiMgr.reassociate() : wifiMgr.reconnect();
if (!connect) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private static void sortByPriority(final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations) {
java.util.Collections.sort(configurations, new Comparator<WifiConfiguration>() {
@Override
public int compare(WifiConfiguration object1,
WifiConfiguration object2) {
return object1.priority - object2.priority;
}
});
}
/**
* Ensure no more than numOpenNetworksKept open networks in configuration list.
*
* @param wifiMgr
* @param numOpenNetworksKept
* @return Operation succeed or not.
*/
private static boolean checkForExcessOpenNetworkAndSave(final WifiManager wifiMgr, final int numOpenNetworksKept) {
final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations = wifiMgr.getConfiguredNetworks();
sortByPriority(configurations);
boolean modified = false;
int tempCount = 0;
for (int i = configurations.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
final WifiConfiguration config = configurations.get(i);
if (getWifiConfigurationSecurity(config).equals(OPEN)) {
tempCount++;
if (tempCount >= numOpenNetworksKept) {
modified = true;
wifiMgr.removeNetwork(config.networkId);
}
}
}
if (modified) {
return wifiMgr.saveConfiguration();
}
return true;
}
private static final int MAX_PRIORITY = 99999;
private static int shiftPriorityAndSave(final WifiManager wifiMgr) {
final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations = wifiMgr.getConfiguredNetworks();
sortByPriority(configurations);
final int size = configurations.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
final WifiConfiguration config = configurations.get(i);
config.priority = i;
wifiMgr.updateNetwork(config);
}
wifiMgr.saveConfiguration();
return size;
}
private static int getMaxPriority(final WifiManager wifiManager) {
final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations = wifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();
int pri = 0;
for (final WifiConfiguration config : configurations) {
if (config.priority > pri) {
pri = config.priority;
}
}
return pri;
}
public static WifiConfiguration getWifiConfiguration(final WifiManager wifiMgr,
final ScanResult hotsopt, String hotspotSecurity) {
final String ssid = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(hotsopt.SSID);
if (ssid.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
final String bssid = hotsopt.BSSID;
if (bssid == null) {
return null;
}
if (hotspotSecurity == null) {
hotspotSecurity = getScanResultSecurity(hotsopt);
}
final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations = wifiMgr.getConfiguredNetworks();
for (final WifiConfiguration config : configurations) {
if (config.SSID == null || !ssid.equals(config.SSID)) {
continue;
}
if (config.BSSID == null || bssid.equals(config.BSSID)) {
final String configSecurity = getWifiConfigurationSecurity(config);
if (hotspotSecurity.equals(configSecurity)) {
return config;
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static WifiConfiguration getWifiConfiguration(final WifiManager wifiMgr,
final WifiConfiguration configToFind, String security) {
final String ssid = configToFind.SSID;
if (ssid.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
final String bssid = configToFind.BSSID;
if (security == null) {
security = getWifiConfigurationSecurity(configToFind);
}
final List<WifiConfiguration> configurations = wifiMgr.getConfiguredNetworks();
for (final WifiConfiguration config : configurations) {
if (config.SSID == null || !ssid.equals(config.SSID)) {
continue;
}
if (config.BSSID == null || bssid == null || bssid.equals(config.BSSID)) {
final String configSecurity = getWifiConfigurationSecurity(config);
if (security.equals(configSecurity)) {
return config;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* @return The security of a given {@link WifiConfiguration}.
*/
static public String getWifiConfigurationSecurity(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig) {
if (wifiConfig.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.NONE)) {
// If we never set group ciphers, wpa_supplicant puts all of them.
// For open, we don't set group ciphers.
// For WEP, we specifically only set WEP40 and WEP104, so CCMP
// and TKIP should not be there.
if (!wifiConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.CCMP)
&& (wifiConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP40)
|| wifiConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.get(GroupCipher.WEP104))) {
return WEP;
} else {
return OPEN;
}
} else if (wifiConfig.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.RSN)) {
return WPA2;
} else if (wifiConfig.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP)) {
return WPA_EAP;
} else if (wifiConfig.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X)) {
return IEEE8021X;
} else if (wifiConfig.allowedProtocols.get(Protocol.WPA)) {
return WPA;
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "Unknown security type from WifiConfiguration, falling back on open.");
return OPEN;
}
}
/**
* Fill in the security fields of WifiConfiguration config.
*
* @param config The object to fill.
* @param security If is OPEN, password is ignored.
* @param password Password of the network if security is not OPEN.
*/
static private void setupSecurity(WifiConfiguration config, String security, final String password) {
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();
config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
config.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
config.allowedProtocols.clear();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(security)) {
security = OPEN;
Log.w(TAG, "Empty security, assuming open");
}
if (security.equals(WEP)) {
int wepPasswordType = WEP_PASSWORD_AUTO;
// If password is empty, it should be left untouched
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
if (wepPasswordType == WEP_PASSWORD_AUTO) {
if (isHexWepKey(password)) {
config.wepKeys[0] = password;
} else {
config.wepKeys[0] = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(password);
}
} else {
config.wepKeys[0] = wepPasswordType == WEP_PASSWORD_ASCII
? StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(password)
: password;
}
}
config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.NONE);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.WEP40);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.WEP104);
} else if (security.equals(WPA) || security.equals(WPA2)) {
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.CCMP);
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedProtocols.set(security.equals(WPA2) ? Protocol.RSN : Protocol.WPA);
// If password is empty, it should be left untouched
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
if (password.length() == 64 && isHex(password)) {
// Goes unquoted as hex
config.preSharedKey = password;
} else {
// Goes quoted as ASCII
config.preSharedKey = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(password);
}
}
} else if (security.equals(OPEN)) {
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.NONE);
} else if (security.equals(WPA_EAP) || security.equals(IEEE8021X)) {
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.TKIP);
config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(GroupCipher.CCMP);
if (security.equals(WPA_EAP)) {
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);
} else {
config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
config.preSharedKey = StringUtils.convertToQuotedString(password);
}
}
}
private static boolean isHexWepKey(String wepKey) {
final int len = wepKey.length();
// WEP-40, WEP-104, and some vendors using 256-bit WEP (WEP-232?)
if (len != 10 && len != 26 && len != 58) {
return false;
}
return isHex(wepKey);
}
private static boolean isHex(String key) {
for (int i = key.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
final char c = key.charAt(i);
if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '9' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' || c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static final String[] SECURITY_MODES = {WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA_EAP, IEEE8021X};
/**
* @return The security of a given {@link ScanResult}.
*/
public static String getScanResultSecurity(ScanResult scanResult) {
final String cap = scanResult.capabilities;
for (int i = SECURITY_MODES.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (cap.contains(SECURITY_MODES[i])) {
return SECURITY_MODES[i];
}
}
return OPEN;
}
}