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src/com/fh/util/GetWeb.java 4.25 KB
ad5081d3   孙向锦   初始化项目
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  package com.fh.util;
  
  import java.io.BufferedReader;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  import java.net.URL;
  import java.net.URLConnection;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.regex.Matcher;
  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  
  /**
   * 说明:爬取网页 创建人:FH Q 3 1359 679 0 修改时间:2016324
   * 
   * @version
   */
  public class GetWeb {
  
  	/**
  	 * 获取当前网页的code
  	 * 
  	 * @param httpUrl
  	 *            网页地址
  	 * @return
  	 * @throws IOException
  	 */
  	public static String getHtmlCode(String httpUrl) throws IOException {
  		String content = ""; 		// 定义字符串content
  		URL url = new URL(httpUrl); // 生成传入的URL的对象
  		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
  				url.openStream(), "utf-8"));// 获得当前url的字节流(缓冲)
  		String input;
  		while ((input = reader.readLine()) != null) { // 当前行存在数据时
  			content += input; 		// 将读取数据赋给content
  		}
  		reader.close(); 			// 关闭缓冲区
  		return content;
  	}
  
  	/**
  	 * 把网页中的所有图片的完整路径放到list里面
  	 * 
  	 * @param wwwurl
  	 *            要爬的网页连接
  	 * @throws IOException
  	 */
  	public static List<String> getImagePathList(String httpUrl)
  			throws IOException {
  
  		// 通过扩展名匹配网页图片的正则表达式
  		// String searchImgReg =
  		// "(?x)(src|SRC|background|BACKGROUND)=('|\")/?(([\\w-]+/)*([\\w-]+\\.(jpg|JPG|png|PNG|gif|GIF)))('|\")";
  		// String searchImgReg2 =
  		// "(?x)(src|SRC|background|BACKGROUND)=('|\")(http://([\\w-]+\\.)+[\\w-]+(:[0-9]+)*(/[\\w-]+)*(/[\\w-]+\\.(jpg|JPG|png|PNG|gif|GIF)))('|\")";
  		// 通过img标签匹配网页图片的正则表达式
  		String searchImgReg = "<(img|IMG)\\b[^>]*\\b(src|SRC|src2|SRC2)\\b\\s*=\\s*('|\")?([^'\"\n\r\f>]+(\\.jpg|\\.bmp|\\.eps|\\.gif|\\.mif|\\.miff|\\.png|\\.tif|\\.tiff|\\.svg|\\.wmf|\\.jpe|\\.jpeg|\\.dib|\\.ico|\\.tga|\\.cut|\\.pic)\\b)[^>]*>";
  		List<String> imgList = new ArrayList<String>(); 	// 存放图片的list
  		String content = null;
  		content = getHtmlCode(httpUrl);						// 获得content
  		Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(searchImgReg); 	// 讲编译的正则表达式对象赋给pattern
  		Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(content); 		// 对字符串content执行正则表达式
  		while (matcher.find()) {
  			String quote = matcher.group(3);
  			String imgsrc = (quote == null || quote.trim().length() == 0) ? matcher.group(4).split("\\s+")[0] : matcher.group(4);
  			if (!imgsrc.startsWith("http://") && !imgsrc.startsWith("https://")) { 			// 检验地址是否http://
  				String[] httpUrlarr = httpUrl.split("/");
  				String wwwhost = httpUrlarr[0] + "//" + httpUrlarr[2]; //获取域名完整地址  http://www.xxx.com
  				if(!isNetFileAvailable(wwwhost + "/" + imgsrc)){
  					for(int i=3;i<httpUrlarr.length;i++){
  						wwwhost = wwwhost + "/" + httpUrlarr[i];
  						if(isNetFileAvailable(wwwhost + "/" + imgsrc)){
  							imgsrc = wwwhost + "/" + imgsrc;
  							break;
  						}
  					}
  				}else{
  					imgsrc = wwwhost + "/" + imgsrc;
  				}
  			}
  			imgList.add(imgsrc);
  		}
  		return imgList;
  
  	}
  
  	/**
  	 * 获取网页的标题
  	 * 
  	 * @param httpUrl
  	 *            要爬的网页连接
  	 * @return
  	 */
  	public static String getTilte(String httpUrl) {
  
  		String searchTitle = "(<title>|<TITLE>)(.*?)(</title>|</TITLE>)"; // 获取网页的标题的正则表达式
  		Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(searchTitle); // 获得content
  		try {
  			Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(getHtmlCode(httpUrl));
  			while (matcher.find()) {
  				return matcher.group(2);
  			}
  		} catch (IOException e) {
  			e.printStackTrace();
  		}
  		return null;
  
  	}
  
  	/**
  	 * 检测网络资源是否存在 
  	 * 
  	 * @param strUrl
  	 * @return
  	 */
  	public static boolean isNetFileAvailable(String strUrl) {
  		InputStream netFileInputStream = null;
  		try {
  			URL url = new URL(strUrl);
  			URLConnection urlConn = url.openConnection();
  			netFileInputStream = urlConn.getInputStream();
  			if (null != netFileInputStream) {
  				return true;
  			} else {
  				return false;
  			}
  		} catch (IOException e) {
  			return false;
  		} finally {
  			try {
  				if (netFileInputStream != null)
  					netFileInputStream.close();
  			} catch (IOException e) {
  			}
  		}
  	}
  }
  
  // 创建人:FH Q 31 359 679 0